How to Explore Lake Tanganyika: A Guide to Zambia’s Hidden Gem – Unleash the Adventurer Within!
Lake Tanganyika, a veritable jewel in the heart of Africa, is more than just an impressive body of water. As the second oldest and second deepest freshwater lake in the world, it holds an intriguing ecological significance. The lake spreads its majesty across four African nations, including Zambia, a southern African country known for its untamed beauty and cultural wealth. Imagine deep blue waters, verdant hills, and a dizzying array of wildlife – that's Lake Tanganyika for you.
When to Visit
Determining the best time to visit Lake Tanganyika depends on your planned activities. The dry season, spanning May to October, is considered ideal for wildlife viewing. The calm waters during these months are also perfect for boat trips and water sports. On the other hand, the rainy season from November to April, invites migratory birds, which makes it a feast for the eyes of bird enthusiasts.
Where to Stay
Lake Tanganyika ensures every traveller finds a home away from home, with accommodations ranging from luxurious to budget-friendly. Travellers are offered a wide array of accommodations similar to the Royal Livingstone Hotel by Anantara. If you are planning to do a lot of sightseeing, consider staying at a Livingstone hotel in Victoria Falls for convenience and ease of travel.
Snorkelling and Diving
With its extraordinary aquatic life, Lake Tanganyika turns every snorkelling and diving expedition into an awe-inspiring experience. Swim alongside hundreds of unique species of fish in the lake's clear waters. The lake hosts various establishments that provide equipment and professional guides to ensure a safe and memorable adventure for every traveller.
Majestic Boat Trips
Chartering a boat and navigating around Lake Tanganyika is a thrilling way to appreciate the lake's beauty. You stand a chance to encounter hippos and crocodiles, all the while drinking in the breathtaking landscape. As dusk falls, don't miss the mesmerising sunset cruises that paint the lake in hues of gold.
Birdwatching and Wildlife Viewing
Lake Tanganyika promises a wildlife viewing experience unlike any other. Glimpse the majestic elephants, elusive leopards, and majestic lions that call this region home. Birdwatchers will find an array of bird species flitting around the lake. Particularly, Sumbu National Park on the shores of Lake Tanganyika provides an excellent vantage point for wildlife observation.
Nature Trails and Hikes
For the more active traveller, Lake Tanganyika lays out a network of stunning hiking trails. Ranging from leisurely walks to gruelling treks, these trails offer unparalleled encounters with the region's natural splendour. The trek to Kalambo Falls, one of Africa's tallest waterfalls, is an unforgettable experience not to be missed.
Relish Zambian Cuisine
Your Lake Tanganyika adventure would be incomplete without savouring the traditional Zambian dishes. Relish the fresh catch of the day from the lake, served alongside nshima, a local favourite made from cornmeal. You'll find these culinary delights in local eateries, as well as in your hotel.
Places to Visit
Here are some places near Lake Tanganyika guaranteed to offer you memorable experiences:
- Kasaba Bay: Known for its tranquil beauty, Kasaba Bay is a major tourist hub on the Zambian side of Lake Tanganyika. It's renowned for its spectacular beaches, lush scenery, and luxurious lodges. If you are lucky, you might spot some of the hippos and crocodiles that inhabit the area.
- Sumbu National Park: Sumbu National Park, situated on the shores of Lake Tanganyika, spreads over an impressive 2,000 square kilometres. It's home to a diverse range of wildlife, including elephants, lions, and even the rare sitatunga antelope. Birdwatchers will be in heaven here, with over 300 species to spot, including the vibrant fish eagle and the elusive Pel's fishing owl.
- Mpulungu Town: Mpulungu is the only port town in the Zambian part of Lake Tanganyika. This is a lively place where you can experience local Zambian life. Visit the bustling market for fresh produce and fish, or watch the colourful fishing boats come and go from the harbour. It's also the gateway to the lake, so most boat trips and ferries start from here.
